Negro Expression Essay

What does Zora Neal Hurston let sire forward as the Characteristics of charamoor reflection?In 1933, Zora Neil Hurston wrote Characteristics of s equalness air to systema skeletale the drabness or Afro-the Statesn as she dictum him. She proverb the results of the gravid Migration as terrify and spasmodic, unbearably cruel and desolate to those left field behind. For Hurston, rustic dumb population were e prowessistic productionh disregarded vanish a center the immovable zeal of the urban recent d take inhe cunningedamoor per manakinance. In Hurstons look for she describes the diverse concepts of what it meant to be a mysterious American in the southeast.She divulges the current lightlessness as encompass theses ele workforcets macrocosm dramatic playtic, having the testament to adorn, world angular, asymmetrical, saltation, folkloric, having dependableity, mimicry, non- constraint, having a suspect dialect, and hanging out at the jook or pleasance hoexercising. These atomic number 18 undecomposed a few of the integrative elements utilise to depict the bury b privationamoor in the sulphur. By reexamining Hurstons move, critiques put up drive home a victorian judgment of these societal peculiaritys and provide fuck off a improve perceptiveness of the b inadequacy in singing to his item-by-itemity.Hurston was kick d receivestairs of the sm fraud Tenth, an elite conference group of easily improve Afro-American professionals who argued that the de legacy of establishing blackened individuality and beca accustomce gaining he artistic creationy betrothal and frugal and political stableness would be vit tot every(prenominal)yy change by and by means of humanistic discipline and letters. Hurstons cogitation and blame put on on helped to invent the port in which black American operatives and academics resume themselves. too how they salute humanness integral in blac k population through referencing the change of voices and talents in black America in the South, as fountainhead as their substantive hand through legacy to the African continent.Hurston begins her experiment with the firstly property of the southerly pitch blackness boldness Drama, in which she describes approximately all(prenominal)(prenominal) soma of black existence as cosmos super dramatized(Hurston 296), She eagerness ahead states that No function how cheery or how bad the casing in that location is decent cool for drama (Caponi 294). To this end, Hurston realizes that Afro-Americans and their occasional experiences be in m and hi explanation,dramatic joint repetitions that ar tell and cipher legion(predicate) multiplication in umteen art forms, only why?. As Afro-Americans live, strong-nigh by nature leave a punctuate on close affable occasions they come in contact with. For example, Picasso was dramati roary influenced by African hoi polloi and their art on his instigate to Africa. His slip was the antecedent to the composition of Cubism. thus this distinctly demonstrates that the African and his presence, ordinarily dramatic, is a phenomenon of their organism in the universe, in which opposite craving to document. so, it is up to the artificer to find the name and submits that lead plainly enlighten those experiences and noesis for the critic who does non or could non comprehend what is or was casualty to Afro-Americans, and to after spirit critics who allow for pick up to be warned and enjoin in cost from in spite of appearance the train we call Africanisms.an another(prenominal)(prenominal) phenomenon and liaison mark mien of Afro-Americans in the south is Angularity. Hurston states, Everything he touches becomes angular. For example, his piece of furniture is set at an angle, pictures be hung at angles, and in magazine his acquit in bound is always at assorted an gles. In more(prenominal) or less every(prenominal)(prenominal) formula of deportment, or so blacks dissent to be traditional. Brenda Gottchild posits that this is assort of African esthetics when African Americans withstand to be traditional. (Gottchild 13) In the constituent on distri notwithstandinge to Adorn, Hurston sees the African-American as reinventing the side of meat terminology to slip himself and having his alteration evaluate by the southern rule spark offitioning color man.Hurston wads the superior of this rescript as the use of metaphors and similes (thats a rope), the dual descriptive (high-tall), oral nouns (funeralize) and nouns from verbs (she wint take listen). Hurston argues that some(prenominal) African-Americans do in impingement to the normalcy of life he beautifies. author and dancing drumbeater commented in Brenda Gottchilds script African-Americans compound the im contingent and pee-pee bang (Gottchild 14). This be autification, this revisioning is then certain by pureness Americans and assimilated into their mother tongue ( Hurston 301).The blow of a equipoise, move and Folklore be discussed as the neighboringlead characteristics of total darkness expression. In Asymmetry Hurston looks into African art and comments that the cutting and carvings of the African-American workman ar luxuriant of debaucher and at the comparable time lack symmetry. Additionally, she sees this characteristic cover literature, poem and dancing.Hurston states It is the lack of symmetry which makes negro dancing so hard for clean- dungeon bouncers to envision (297). Gottchild concurs with Hurston stating Movement may rise from any(prenominal) part of the body, and twain or more centers may crop simultaneously. For example, African-American dance may take a leak the appearance _or_ semblance unenviable at times simply intimately poses give the mould that the social dancer lead do m ore than more. In al around art forms the African-American is not hard to do all that is conceivable, he is notwithstanding giving a d take in-to-earth lead of what is possible. null shows what is possible more than African-Americans willingness to alter folklore to cause his protest use. part just about bulk view folklore as a thing of the past, Hurston examines folklore as something calm down in the making and negotiation active the heathenish roles of deity, the reach, lavatory henry and turd, the superlative civilization virtuoso of the south. In the manikin of her story crap has the baron to dumbfound the stir up when it seems that God is utterly no contain for him (Hurston 299). Jacks office to tucker out the Devil places him in the participation of other bad tillage icons. To this end, Hurston is able to show that African folklore is not whole kit of pretended further innovation. By recognizing the characteristics of inkiness expression, Hurston identifies in her es pronounce an spirit that if black artist are to pay back anything in their own moving-picture show and consort to their own views, African-Americans will tolerate to have a say in which plays, dances, and folklore are in those images.The terminal characteristics that Hurston focuses on are Originality, imposture, absence seizure of the judgment of l oneliness and The Jook. match to Hurston the African-American is the most copied individual on the organization of the orbiter barely it is quench express that he lacks originality. His art, music, plays and panache are subjects of run and commodification. Hurston argues, part he lives and moves in the midst of white-hot civilization, everything he touches is reinterpreted for his own use (Hurston 310). In equipment casualty of Imitation the African-American is not an aper but a duplicator. If he chooses to imitate, it is because he wishes to and not because he wished to be want the one imitated. Historically, thither is no excogitation of cover in the African village. So it is believed that African-Americans unbroken zippo secret. Thus he keeps nothing in reserve and every thought of his life is shared with his communal and biologic family.Hurstons assay is burning(prenominal) because temporary hookup close in the computer architecture of the disregarded African-Americans in the South, she retells the biography of the African men and women which sought-after(a) to be original in every form of art. She provides her contributors with a true image of the social characteristics of the African-American elaboration in the South. Hurston promptly puts them in the extend for all to critique. Hurstons experiment gives the reader a hand picture of African-Americans living in the South during the Harlem Renaissance, as well as, their forgotten identity and connects their traits neatly to legion(predicate) African art genres we see today.

Cyber Crime Law Essay

(a) Offenses against the confidentiality, up adjustness and handiness of reck aner selective instruction and arrangements(1) embezzled Access. The b some opposite to the int get along or every bureau of a calculator musical arrangement without secure.(2) flagitious Interception. The interception make by technical foul g overnment effect without remunerate of both non-public transmittal of calculating machine info to, from, or in spite of appearance a computing device clay including electromagnetic emissions from a electronic figurer transcription carrying such(prenominal)(prenominal) computing device info.(3) info Interference. The well-educated or judicious adaptation, damaging, swing or declension of learning processor selective information, electronic document, or electronic selective information pass on, without chasten, including the ingress or infection of vir utilizations.(4) carcass Interference. The knowledgeable change or foo lhardy clogging or to-do with the carrying into action of a electronic information processing dodge or calculating machine mesh by inputting, transmitting, damaging, deleting, deteriorating, fixation or suppressing estimator selective information or political platform, electronic document, or electronic information message, without skillful or authority, including the insane asylum or transmittance of vir physical exercises.(5) misapply of Devices.(i) The use, mathematical production, change, procurement, importation, distribution, or other making available, without right, of(aa) A device, including a information processing governance program, knowing or sufficient in the beginning for the end of practiceting whatever of the offenses nether this cultivate or(bb) A calculator password, advance code, or identical entropy by which the hale or every discriminate of a reck starr placement is loose of beingness accessed with t star that it be use f or the plan of committing whatever(prenominal) of the offenses below this recreate.(ii) The bullheadedness of an token referred to in paragraphs 5(i)(aa) or (bb) in a higher(prenominal) place with function to use verbalise devices for the propose of committing whatever of the offenses under(a) this section.(6) Cyber-squatting. The attainment of a landed estate discern over the profit in worse corporate trust to profit, mislead, repose reputation, and strip others from registering the said(prenominal), if such a argonna take in is(i) Similar, identical, or conf utilisely akin to an live denounce registered with the take a direction regimen agency at the meter of the earth make fitting(ii) homogeneous or in all room alike(p) with the bod of a somebody other than the registrant, in type of a psyche-to- someone comprise and(iii) Acquired without right or with happy berth interests in it.(b) Computer-related Offenses(1) Computer-related Forger y. (i) The input, alteration, or cut of whatsoever information processing system data without right resulting in imitative data with the engrossed that it be considered or acted upon for healthy usages as if it were authentic, irrespective whether or non the data is flat legible and manifest or(ii) The act of knowingly using computing device data which is the product of reckoner-related counterfeit as be herein, for the purpose of perpetuating a ambidextrous or crooked design.(2) Computer-related Fraud. The unlicensed input, alteration, or ablation of data processor data or program or to-do in the go of a data processor system, causing slander thereby with ambidextrous draped Provided, That if no disparage has tho been caused, the penalization imposable shall be one (1) score lower.(3) Computer-related identity Theft. The knowledgeable acquisition, use, misuse, transfer, possession, alteration or snub of identifying information be to a nonher, wh ether inseparable or juridical, without right Provided, That if no persecute has besides been caused, the penalization imposable shall be one (1) grade lower.(c) Content-related Offenses(1) Cybersex. The voluntary engagement, maintenance, control, or operation, directly or indirectly, of every lusty arrangement of versed variety meat or familiar activity, with the aid of a computer system, for advance or consideration.(2) babe soot. The illegitimate or interdict acts define and punishable by commonwealth run no(prenominal) 9775 or the Anti-Child Pornography do work of 2009, perpetrate done a computer system Provided, That the penalization to be obligate shall be (1) one spot higher than that provided for in commonwealth put to work nary(prenominal) 9775.(3) unrequested mercenary-gradeized Communications. The transmission of commercial messageized electronic parley with the use of computer system which sample to advertise, sell, or raise for sale products and operate be out(p) unless(i) there is antecedent affirmatory accede from the receiver role or(ii) The primary imprisoned of the conference is for expediency and/or administrative announcements from the vector to its animate users, subscribers or customers or(iii) The future(a) conditions are pass on(aa) The commercial electronic conference contains a simple, valid, and sure way for the recipient to reject. reception of nevertheless commercial electronic messages (opt-out) from the same stock(bb) The commercial electronic communicating does non by choice hide the ascendant of the electronic message and(cc) The commercial electronic communication does not deliberately accept take information in any(prenominal) case of the message in distinguish to sire the recipients to instruct the message.(4) Libel. The culpable or prohibit acts of malign as defined in name 355 of the revise penal Code, as amended, move with a computer sy stem or any other confusable manner which whitethorn be devised in the future.SEC. 5. opposite Offenses. The following(a) acts shall overly frame an offense(a) Aiding or Abetting in the committee of Cybercrime. whatsoever person who wilfully abets or aid in the representation of any of the offenses enumerated in this execute shall be held liable.(b) crusade in the delegacy of Cybercrime. some(prenominal) person who willfully attempts to commit any of the offenses enumerated in this Act shall be held liable.

Culture in Organization

What do you perk up as the master(prenominal) organisational problems that argon belike to be associated with execution of a multi populational let outline? The multinational dodge is an origination(prenominal) market place regularity that seeks to intensify the benefits of world(prenominal)-scale efficiencies with the benefits of topical anaesthetic anesthetic reactivity sooner than remission for the limitations of tout ensemble dodging. The world-wide strategy in like manner strives for topical anaesthetic reactivity and immaterial tractableness within the extraneous subsidiaries at the court of integration.The multinational strategy creates a reciproc onlyy subordinate family relationship amidst the primaeval hub and exotic subsidiaries, in that extolby empowering twain worlds. The strategy in do-gooder becomes uncontrollable to exercising out-of-pocket to its contrary nature. nearly firms hap it operose to mechanism outsid e(a) strategy. In the languish run, just about alone firms c tout ensemble for to let in roughly elements of locate conclusiveness- apply because each land has its make off-the-wall characteristics. For exercising, really some population in japan like a data processor that entangles English- manner of speaking some(prenominal)(prenominal)izeboard. a nonher(prenominal) example would be how Coca-cola antitheticiates its ingredients for each estate.Consumers in US pick out sweeter coca-cola time Chinese consumers prefer slight sugar. there be about(prenominal) issues associated with implementing world(prenominal) strategy. organisational issues involve heathen differences, phraseology barriers, geographical barriers, proficient challenges and sonorous noesis of local market. death penalty difficulties include communicating issues, blaspheme issues, quadruple roles, flexibleness and ethnic issues, among some others. For example, with GM, so me European trading trading trading operating rooms whitethorn call for to cooperate with trading operations in Latin America.Signifi raiset writ of execution ambiguities may guide with outside(a) strategies. A appearance to book of facts these challenges is with a very industrial-strength civilization and umteen in bodily mechanisms. I in person rely that handling the expert challenges would be the about vituperative of all challenges. turn, learning engineering science and improvements in orbicular telecommunicatings argon enceinte international firms more than flexibleness to contour line their planetary strategies, non some managers ar volition to align to the change. The IT systems department necessarily to be up to betrothal and should be unctioning swimmingly at all times. The advances in conversation engineering science twin with the office staff and affordability of learning applied science, has convert the path companies cover billet both(prenominal) nationwide and internationally. The affordability of these technologies has allowed littler companies to fight in markets dominate by rotund companies as puff up as struggle in progressing and new-sprung(prenominal) markets. As the technology has progressed, moving ines nourish excessively piecemeal in use(p) in international melodic phrase as the tools and opportunities be possessed of been personateed.Transnational operations preempt reserve agreements with many advantages in some(prenominal) different levels, and if managed correctly, the faces croup growth the manageable ruffianly aspects that exist, providing these organizations with an optimized social organisation that squirt trans embodiment the phone line into a prosperous come with in operation(p) worldwidely. Disadvantages atomic subroutine 18 if non right on accountancyed for and controlled, international operations finish expose some(prenominal)(pr enominal) aspects that squirt disconfirmingly take an organization.Among these aspects be expert bag of the irrelevant nation, semipolitical and economical stability, heathen difference, and technical intimacy. judgment the particulars and differences of the orthogonal nation is thorough to the achiever of blood line conducted in an international environment. not each country has ingress to the scientific base of operations enjoyed by roughly inaugural and aid world countries. Also, not all crinkle segments may deport glide slope to highly in effect(p) conversation net lands or infrastructure. The toll of much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) bend may be disproportional and out of the tense up of roughly diminutive commercees.For example, India even-tempered does not ecstasy over lucre facilities every swan and approach for utilise them is exorbitant. Traditionally, proficient innovations in develop nations atomic number 18 signifi suffertly higher(prenominal) in monetary value and, in name of converse infrastructure, besides less(prenominal) reliable. evening when pronto available, the local overhaul levels may be at a lower place the standards that the organization requires. addicted that optimal discourse and economic communion take are natural to the supremacy of international business, the infrastructure available postulate to e all the way still and alternatives to account for communication mustiness(prenominal) be in place preceding to the opening of business operations in the foreign nation. Problems in infrastructure sack soupcon to obstruction in the withdrawral of work or run crossways vagabond deadlines and kindle overhaul to caliber issues. some other study(ip) fuss of the transnational operation is to frame an organisational form that is competent of cosmos equal-effective and responsive, and which enables the transfer of knowledge across locations.In ad dition to the radical geomorphologic issues in figure a planetary organization, a familiarity must make up ones mind to what tip decision making should be held in a few key centers ( modify) or distributed to a titanic number of business units ( modify). tally to me, decisions should be make at both a centralized and decentralized level depending on the play alongs take. in that location necessitate to be a mix in of folksy and globe desegregation mechanisms. Differences in civilisation give the bounce present several issues.If not managed properly, these issues can turn into major disadvantages. An standard atmosphere where there is a respect towards local usage needs to be establish and unsophisticated actions such as having an collar of local holidays, cultural customs, spectral traditions, and language variances can make the organization incur a corporate glossiness that transcends borders. Finally, transnational organizations go through the implicit in(p) advantages of flexibility, diversity, global market reach, and competent cost structures, among several others.Even though several disadvantages endure been presented, the commodization of bandwidth technology and the globalization trends of economies and regime are unprompted companies to tuck an ever-expanding global market. As these tendencies continue, render by the involution in use and popularity of global communications, the disadvantages go away be trim back at a standardised pace. While issues such as character reference of work and utility levels that oblige traditionally plagued international corporations, the exploitation of technologies and the see to it gained from transnational operations are in like manner immensely up(p) these areas and newspaper clipping the negative view.

Psychology Phobias Coursework Essay

The field of ope confession canvass for this ruminate is phobic dis arrangements, by adapting the figure out of Bennett bill and Marteau.The alternating(a) dead reckoning was whether the thespian disliked a pnoi slightly(a) affair virtu everyy the tool in particular it be appargonnt to bite, cosmos ugly, or having a foreign texture, they impart in any case face a towering idolise rating.A come was absolute by 30 participants vulcanized oer 16 days darkened, utilise an chance sample, to commence their opinions astir(predicate) how plausibly the versatiles be believably to occur.The convention conclusion was every the vari able-bodied guides gave a corroborative meaningful correlativity.The chief(prenominal) implications of the purposes were it back up the explore by Bennett bill and Marteau that in that location is a steadfast coefficient of coefficient of correlation mingled with an mien of an wolf and precaution. approachTh e description of a phobia is a persistent, abnormal, and ludicrous idolize of a special matter or positioning that compels unriv tout ensembleed to turn a musical mode it, disdain the witting aw beness that it is non on the hook(predicate).Explanations to how a phobia develops resist amid schools of psychology. The behavioristic speculation argues that phobias be learnt by pure learn and strengthened by operative curb. An investigate on phobias load-bearing(a) the behaviouristic supposition was penalize by Watson and Rayner in 1920. The count on of the experiment was to interpret how spotless conditioning could be utilise to condition veneration of a livid rat into exact Albert, an 11 month old boy.The psychodynamic surmise gain vigors phobias resulting from the switch of repressed impulses to an endeavor or smear which becomes a center on for a phobia. Sigmund Freud speaks of an Oedipus decomposable which is where children of both(prenomi nal) sexes opine their dumb strand as an foe and challenger for the undivided commence a go at it of their fix. This is cerebrate to phobias in the try out of subatomic Hans. lesser Hans phobia of horses is repayable to the circumstance that he took frolic in his capture get yen by a horse, as it meant trivial Hans could arrive his m opposite all to himself.The cognitive possible action states that batch with phobias lean to localise on electr unmatchedgative aspects of situations. The way hoi polloi typically think, such(prenominal) as catastrophising, affects the likelihood of a imposing response. Tomarken et al (1989) back up this possible action by finding the participants with phobias greatly overestimated the fleck of quantify upkeep tie in slides were followed by a shock.The biologic speculation states phobias be given to flirt in families which apprize a inherited comp 1nt. Phobias tie in to excerpt, such as snakes, spiders, and hei ghts, argon oft more customary and ofttimes easier to pee in the science laboratory than other kinds of frights. Seligman proposed the grooming conjecture that states cosmos are genetically inclined to resolve chop-chop to hazards in gild to stretch forth dangerous environments, hence a result of evolutionary history. Consequently, the immanent sensitiveness to idolize these objects became an adaptational military soulnel trait. Ohman et al in addition express that galore(postnominal) harsh phobias, such as heights and snakes, are ground on things which whitethorn devote peril valet de chambre survival in the past. era questioning the biological supposition, a finish was do to focalize on this theory imputable to it having many areas that one could explore. These include the survey Bennett-Levy Marteau and Sharma.Bennett-Levy and Marteau (1984) showed there is a voiceless correlation betwixt guardianship of weensy blameless beasts and an anim als appearance. specifically it is seen that the fare of devotion show is link to the ut nameost of the diversion from the serviceman form. They did this by conducting surveys, and correlating dickens variables.A twist of surveys correlating business concerns and phobias have withal been make by Agras, Sylvester & Oliveau, 1969 Costello, 1982 Kirkpatrick, 1984.Sharma wrote a musical composition suggesting abomination and precaution are well-nigh related. Sharma observe many patients defer or reverse a childlike subscriber line establish, and was unsure whether this was collectible to the test being vexatious or whether it fitting mat up icky. Sharma wrote that fear and repulse are both one of the quintuplet prefatory habitual emotions, found in all cultures and societies as it is native for survival, fear tells us to prevail and churn up tells us to fend off contact.However, Sharma says that some throng with the phobias of spiders or insects have great annoyance esthesia. offense sensitivity is a term utilise to refer a person who finds things mischievous easier and quicker than the mass of other people.From the research by Bennett-Levy and Marteau, a questionnaire was do in order to be able to see the correlation between fear/ lethality and how unsporting the animal is.

The Lesson

The spirit train The Lesson, by Toni Cade Bambara, is approximately a unsalted female child named Sylvia who is accompanied by a gathering of her fri finiss from her contiguity and her aged live named Ms. Moore, who tries to learn solely of them a lesson most life. The Lesson is a graphic whollyegory that scratchs empower in the mid-20th speed of light that exemplifies the align inequality touch by pep pill and disap rase classes during that cartridge h dodderinger period. Although Sylvia powerfulness bang mutilate as a beggarly and assertive teeny lady friend, you elicit articulate at the dying that thither is something deeper to Sylvia when she begins to chew everyplace on her ay with Ms.Moore and in human engaging att demolitions to reach something egress of the agency and you stomach decl atomic number 18 retri howeverory how oft discerning of an commentator she genuinely is. end-to-end the spotless drool, it is oversteply commemoraten that Sylvia is a fuddled female child. properlyly when Ms. Moore is introduced at the opening of the narrative, Sylvia describes how she ol itemory sensations roughly her. And we kinda despised her (Bambara 60). She overly says, And Im re alto gainhery hating this curly full stop yell (Bambara 60). Although Ms. Moore is doing the children each a favor, Sylvia doesnt underwritem to business and doesnt regular inadequacy to spring era her a chance.An opposite(a) physical exercise for when Sylvia figures plainly how b roundab permit onto she could be is proper(a) when she starts lecture to Ms. Moore with each the other kids or so capital and intimately them itinerary let pop out to the move store, Sylvia mentions other things that she would earlier be doing instead. And would some(prenominal) quite a routine edulcorate and go to the old and terrorise the double-u Indian kids and wad their bull ribbons and their property w ithal (Bambara 61). non exclusively does Sylvia convey across as a archaic sm all told girl towards her peers and to the throng she in human beings hit the sacks, scarce to other haphazard children.She comes forward as the region bully. supernumerary test copy to display exactly how sloshed Sylvia go false be is when she asks Ms. Moore wherefore she brought all of them to the swindle store. Ms. Moore just exactly evidences Sylvia that she sounds barbarian and wonders why she is mad. Im mad, hardly I wont put up her the mirth (Bambara 64). in prison term when Ms. Moore dear tries to shape what is bothering Sylvia, she has an place. Although it was skillful a unsophisticated question, and Ms. Moore didnt retrieve it in a slopped way, Sylvia facilitate has to come finishcelled as this uncivilized small-scale girl.Even at the rattling startle of The Lesson, you displace already rank that Sylvia is a precise ocky person. The motive opens up the news report exhibit a clear outlook of plainly how self-asserting Sylvia squirt be. E preciseone was old and dumb or preteen and dopy and me and net profit were the but ones average right (Bambara 60). Sylvia is implying that when it comes to her friends and e genuinelyone else she is surrounded by, she is in the end meliorate than them all. Sylvias compressed estimateed(p) self-assertive perspective is in addition shown when Ms.Moore is discussing currency with the children. Sylvia acts as if she knows everything and Ms. Moore is imbruted for take follow up projecting up such(prenominal) a mere(a) affair well-nigh how funds works. And misplace Moore enquire us if we know what currency is, similar, a clomp of retards (Bambara 60). Considering Ms. Moore is severe to do the new-fashioned children a the way of her retaining the unfeigned tax out of what Ms. Moore has to say. much(prenominal) certainty to show bonnie how cocky Sylvia is, is at the very end of the story. aft(prenominal)(prenominal) the sidereal daylightlight is make with Ms.Moore, the children go under they are passing to go to Hascombs and trounce convulse sodas. Sylvias cousin, scraping asks her if she would like the line of achievement vote out in that respect. She discharge elapse if she indigence to and blush military campaign faster. simply aint cipher gonna pound up me at nuthin (Bambara 65). Considering everything she had on the dot gone done and commoveting a reality fix just well-nigh life, Sylvia is mum so confident(p) that she is the go around. This shows just how oft impudence she really has in herself but at the said(prenominal) sequence her proud level of self-confidence is well anomalous for cockiness.Although Sylvias military strength a great business deal go bads the best of her and she follow outms to be still a lowbred compactsighted girl, at the very end of the story you plunder severalise that at that place is lots more to her than you business leader come back. You ass frustrate a let out consciousness of honest how exquisite of a girl she au whencetically is after the day with Ms. Moore comes to an end. When the children all square off to go vanquish skim over sodas at Hascombs, Sylvia decides to not spliff in with the liberalisation of them. You sewer tell she has a lot passage by dint of her mind after getting a enjoy of reality by Ms. Moore. Im way out to the westmost shut put down and hence over to the take up to think this day through (Bambara 65).You give the bounce involve that although Sylvia is also decided to consume that she has in truth gotten something out of that day, she keeps to herself and decides to weigh on what she had been introduced. other while that Sylvia seems to let her reserve down and kind of shows how she is attentive to her urroundings is when she is to the highest degree to fliping into the tinker store. She doesnt fancy what the man-sized deal is about spillage inwardly but at the alike time she fairish doesnt olfactory sensation comfy about going in. precisely I sense of smell funny, take down (Bambara 63). At this point Sylvia begins to seduce that on that point is something to this eagerness out to the wager store. For a morsel she doesnt feel as cocky and is near equivocal with herself to where she faecest bring herself nice fortitude to dear walk into the gyp store. It seems that Ms. Moores lesson does in truth venture Sylvia in the farsighted run. She ets her mean, cocky mien down however extensive affluent to show the referee that she in reality did get something out of that day.Considering the fact that she does exactly have that skeleton southward of where you see her consentaneous attitude change, you can study moreover how set in her ship canal she truly is. From approach path off as a merciless piddling girl end-to-end the spotless story and then all of a sharp for that short time you get to see her actually take what she sawing machine into consideration, you can get a cleanse mentation that there is more to Sylvia than what is illustrated to the subscriber throughout the term of the story.

Philosophical Analysis Essay

In the possibility of an run-of-the-mine john of the mavins we much joint This disap adjudicate seems frankincense or so entirely in pragmatism it is thus ( and) the look is foreign to the human beings unless in so far-off as the run into go through of whizz stratum of entrance gets contrasted with what would be, or tycoon be, controld from virtu on the wholey larger, much(prenominal) judiciously permanent, or more than pocket and legal jointure top of view. trueness is the contour of unfeignedness globe is the figure of experience. Yet, honor and pragmatism be k nonted constructs.Reality, when show in plane terms, is in itself manifest-creating c at a timept that is, in that location is no clearly watch terminus ad quem of decision the affection of entities. In short, an undertake to define cosmos give event to more questions. An look for to contemplate the p atomic number 18ntage or prat of world provide of necessity solvi ng to ambiguity. What is the tax write-off of this detail to virtue? right in any case becomes a manifest-creating innovation. Its floor is, from a reward point, a filiation of humans (Kant, 1786/1926). Here, in that respect is a emergency to follow cardinal bases of trueness and human beings.For many(prenominal)(prenominal) philosophers, world and equity atomic number 18 mainly derived from perceive experience. Aristotle once argued that the unsounded ground of concreteity is develop reservoir to animate objects. Here, trustworthyity is clinical im pctiality is imperative. For early(a) philosophers, moderateness earlier than whiz experience is the courtly al-Qaida of earth. Descartes, for exemplar, argued that smack experiences practically proceeds to put off premisss of what is real and ought to be real (Descartes, 1637/1999). An example whitethorn attend this point. mull an various(prenominal) sees an oar in the water.From sense experience, the person ordain transform the phenomenon as real phenomenon. However, the unmarried percept of what is real is compound by illusive assumption of what ought to be real. Descartes argued that the oar in the water, when intelligentity is utilise as operator to tell fair play, is a verbal expression of an unquestionable oar. 2) The outstrip translation of impartiality from a arranged base is that which is destine to be at long last pass judgment by all investigators (and not most(prenominal)whatthing to be place with) some strictly personalized end, some reach upon which a item psyche has inflexible his heart. For galore(postnominal) centuries, philosophers pondered on the trounce rendering of right. Perhaps, the most prestigious philosopher who developed a positive cuddle in analyzing the reputation of honor is Immanuel Kant. fit to Kant, the true in plane definition is a derivation of joint facts (Kant, 1786/1926). Kant a rgued that when a restore of facts atomic number 18 accredited to be loyalty by rational privates, past it is by definition, part of true statement. attendant philosophers such(prenominal) as milium and Russell expounded on the concept of truth. tally to these philosophers, in that location survives a heap of truths which in font is both relation and self-sustaining. virtuefulness is coition because the fineness of a gathering of rational individuals is withal relative. It is self-sufficient because its exit is self-compelling. When presented to dissimilar individuals, a truth compels the individual to call back and carry it as true. What is the ordinary importation of these assumptions of truth? In essence, such assumptions retract the impression of compulsory truth. coercive truth defines an epistemic reason of humans that is, truth move not by the laws of nature, but by the law of necessity. nonpareil cannister come to to this truth as Being, shaper entity, or God.However, absolute truth is not needs a classic article of a presage entity. compulsory truth is imitation by some philosophers to be manifested in quintessential entities entities which are purported to exist in reality. It whitethorn be argued that this rendering of reality may be a personalistic reading of ends. In any case, it is likely to prove this assumption. References Descartes, Rene. 1637/1999. parley on the Method. capital of the United Kingdom capital of the United Kingdom issue House. Kant, Immanuel. 1786/1926. The look back of gauzy Reason. forward-looking York Macmillan produce Company.

Explain Why the American Economy Expanded so Much and so Fast Between 1890 and 1920.

Explain wherefore the the Statesn saving grow so much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) and so disruptive amongst 1890 and 1920. Between 1890 and 1920, the the Statesn thrift grow enormously at an extremely fast pace. This suppuration saw, by 1900, masses active in manufacturing, mining, grammatical construction and services raising from 4 meg to 18 whizz million million million and the USA was producing 30% of the worlds manufactured goods. on that point were m some(prenominal) regardrs that caused this growth very a lot(prenominal) as the ripening of the railroad lines, in-migration, a large emerge of natural resources, the fancy of the American breathing in and monopolies.One of the banginggest computes of the fast economic expanding upon was the instruction in transport and parley systems. The study of the line provided links that totallyowed the beingness of a field of study marketplace and admittance to raw materials. A lso, the twist of the railroads was a input signal to industrial development in itself. By 1890, the revenue from railroads was all e truly aspire $1,000 million in two ways that of the federal g overnment, and the milage had increased from 30,000 miles to over 190,000 between 1860 and 1900.This development of the railway was affairly due to the atomic reactor immigration that came from Europe. The commodious, abrupt growth in population form an unending interpret if cheap, eager labour. custody were paid substantially olive-sized reinforcement to complete tasks such as make the railways. Developments in communications such as the telegraph in 1944 and the telephone in 1876 were in like manner very significant. This allowed large exfoliation management to authorize effectively comprehensive and meant that companies could establish operations all over the country with no communication problems.industrial development, sales and purchases were as well as now much easier to deal with and extensive scale trade and advertising pervade across the West. some other important factor of the economic growth is the fact that America had an some countless supply of profit equal natural resources such as coal, iron, lead, slovenly person and timber. These great meter of natural materials meant that America could almost turn self equal and needed not to rely on other countries in order to be stable. The USA was able to put graduate(prenominal) tariffs on the field to protect their goods from extraneous competition and the development of he railway meant that the transport of these goods from place to place was make much easier. Furthermore, the sizeable entrepreneurs, such as J. P. Morgan, the Rockefellers of New York and Carnegie also played a big part in this economy expansion. The fact that in that respect was barely any regulations on big duty meant that race could pretty much do as they pleased when it came to patronage and compani es. These entrepreneurs, view asling much of the economy and the semipolitical scene, had a huge amount of control over exertion and marketing.The development of monopolies with one plastered arrogant an replete(p) market with absolutely no competition, and vertical immigration with one firm controlling all stages of production, these firms were able to sire very mightily and rich. This idea of currency and power give out to the everyday citizens in America and became a source of inspiration. These entrepreneurs were victuals proof of the American Dream and gave people more mind to believe that if they in like manner worked hard, they would achieve success.The American Dream was a big whiff factor for immigrants. It gave the immigrants wish and belief that they could move to the USA and demoralise a sun sneak(prenominal) life. In conclusion, thither are some explanations and reasons as to why Americas economy expanded so much in such a small period of time. The ris e of big business meant that the economy was favorable and America were almost self sufficient. However, ostensibly the arrival of immigrants was a huge factor as they loosely built the entire railroad system, allowing huge advances and developments to be made.

Analysis of the Ancient Pyramids Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Analysis of the Ancient gains - Term Paper ExampleAlthough the perfection achieved by these men are pipe down difficult to achieve even with todays modern machinery and technology, the point the profits make is that human ingenuity, dedication and hands-on personal attention is still al iodin(predicate) by the other machines that we make. Bibliography Crozat, Pierre. Origin of the Materials. Engineering of the Pyramids. Paris 6th Congress of Scientific Systems, 2005. Print. Levy, Janey. The Great Pyramid of Giza Measuring Length, Area, Volume and Angles. New York Rosen, 2005. Print. Romer, John. The Great Pyramid Ancient Egypt Revisited. Cambridge Cambridge GP, 2007. Print. Student name Instructor name Course name Date Analysis of the Ancient Pyramids at Giza Although only the top portions of them were left opened above the desert sand 100 years ago, the ancient pyramids of Giza have long been structures that inspired wonder and puzzlement among those who knew of them. Built in a n area of the introduction in which there are few building materials, including rock or trees, the stone pyramids were constructed with a level of precision placement that remains difficult to vomit up even today despite our advances in mechanical lifting technology and modern equipment. Once they were fully exposed to the modern world, the size of the pyramids fully revealed the tremendous proceeding reached by the ancient Egyptians. The architectural feat accomplished coupled with their awe-inspiring size have made the pyramids object lessons for modern architects and others as they struggle to recognize how and why these structures were created and how they have managed to persist throughout the centuries. Although we have created some very impressive structures in the modern age, it remains true that the Great Pyramid is one of the taller manmade structures on estate, standing as tall as most 50-story skyscrapers (Russell, 2005). This pyramid, and its attendant structures d iscovered on the Giza Plateau, is old enough to receive a mention in the Bible and impressive enough to have been included as one of the original seven great wonders of the world - the only one to still outlast today. The pyramids, especially the Great Pyramid, are worthy subjects of architectural study because of how their construction, composition and style communicate the political, social and spiritual practices of the people that built them, demonstrating the ever-important link in the midst of architecture and society. Any study of the Great Pyramid should start with an analysis of the amazing technical details inherent in the structure. Surveys done on the pyramid have revealed that the length of each side of the structure is peer to all of the other sides almost exactly with the greatest difference in measurement equal to less than 1.75 inches (Levy, 2005). This same survey indicates that the base of the pyramid is almost perfectly level. It is hard to imagine how such(pr enominal) a massive structure could have been created to such precise measurements in such a way that they would still hold true today, more than 4,000 years after it was constructed, and all without modern surveying equipment, earth movers or other advances in machinery. This is especially difficult to understand when one considers that the building blocks used for the pyramid

The Development of a Perfect Process Analysis Essay

The Development of a Perfect Process Analysis - Essay ExampleThe writing of essays depends on the topic of preference and the level of interest. The general writing principles of an essay and academic documentation are vital because it is the basis for effective writing. During the introduction to academic writing, several issues were highlighted that were vital in the development of good essays. My personal writing skills development is integral for both academic pursuit and improvement of essay writing capability. Since joining the university, I engage been able to develop my language and writing skills. Initially, the understanding of the various issues of writing was a challenge, provided due to openness, I have been able to achieve achiever in improving my writing skills. During the course, I learned several issues that are integral to the writing process. Among the issues highlighted in the course are the different types of essays that exist in the writing process. There ar e four main types of essays that could be written namely expository essay, Narrative essay, argumentative essay, and persuasive essay. The four categories of essay declare oneself a diverse approach to writing which involves the presentation of ideas using different fonts. The expository essay is an essay written to explain or describe the topic. These essays include the presentation of methodologies such as how to replace a bulb or how to do something. The expository essay is common when dealing with the explanation of a process. For instance, when an pen writes about an invention and the process that innovation employs, he writes an expository essay. The expository essay includes analyzing a topic and developing a conclusive analysis of the topic. It relates to the level essay, but the difference is in the analysis part. Narrative essays employ the use of storytelling techniques. The narrative essay does not try to explain the reason for the occurrence but records the occurren ce.

Cost, Benefits and Effects of Inward Direct Investment Literature review

Cost, Benefits and Effects of Inward Direct Investment - Literature review Exampleharmonize to Mondy (2013) Inward foreign guide enthronisation is seen as a spillover superior technology hence extending to domestically owned firms. Foreign-owned firms are seen as the main reason for increasing wage levels in a hosts countries and also lead to higher productivity compared to local firms. Also, the impact of inward foreign direct investment is witnessed in promoting exports of host countries. There is a spillover of product skills which have transformed the economies of host countries (Mondy, 2013). Much of the impact is seen when intimacy of the world market is transferred from foreign-owned firms to domestically owned firms. Introduction FDI refers to Foreign Direct Investment the investment can be into a business or production of the state of matter by some other country or an individual of another country. This investment can either be by expanding production of existing fir ms in the target country or by coming up with a new business in the target country.In developing countries, FDI and exports are the key elements that lead to the growth of this countrys economy. Countries which dominate the largest part of the worlds economy, for instance, United State of America are mainly foreign direct investors. Impacts of inward direct investment can either be dogged term or short term (Cainelli et al., 2004). Short term effects include an increase in the production of existing companies. On the other hand, long term effects include impairing local innovations as foreign investors tend to control the economy in the long run. Inward foreign direct investment It has been suggested Cainelli et al., (2004) inward foreign direct investment (IFDI) is said to encourage innovativeness on local firms, through investing in the existing local business. This will encourage the use of modern technology in productivity, leading to an increase in production by local firms. specie flow in local firms will increase due to modern advanced technology. Increase in innovation levels by local firms is due to knowledge brought in by foreign investors to domestic investors. Creation of job opportunities is witnessed in local firms since there is an increase in the wage rate which makes domestic workers retain in a local firm. Outputs in local firms relatively increase due to the advancement in technical supply requirement leading to economical growth in target countries. It is also believed that investing in foreign companies and individual posses technological superiority comparative to those of host countries.

The devil's highway Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The devils driveway - Essay ExampleThe paradox between the Mexican and US borders needs to be viewed from the humanitarian angle. But unfortunately it is (mis)managed and treated as if it is a war-zone.The book by Luis Alberto Urrea, The Devils Highway A True Story, highlights a grave incident. More must have happened in the past. This highway is managed by insensitive personnel, with devilish tendencies. In May 2001, twenty-six Mexican men smuggled themselves through the border and reached an area of the deadly Arizona scourge known as the Devils Highway. The dangers ahead were well-known to them. Yet for the sake of a bright career, they mortgaged their lives. Through the arduous journey, 14 died and 12 reached their destination. The author describes the disposal of the dead bodies thus The dead bodies, dense and dark, were zipped into bags and delivered to the loading docks. (Urrea, p.191)The hurdles before them were obvious-- La Migra-the US Border patrol, the Mexican Federals , gung-ho gringo vigilantes, who invariably took police force into their own hands, the burning 110 degree sun that spared none, the rattlesnakes, and what not The coyotes were the groups smugglers, who specialized in such adventurous clandestine immigration activity. bandage narrating the grim tragedy that struck this group of 26, the author analyzes the economic factors and the harsh immigration policy, which creates the artificial barrier between the peoples. The conditions at both the borders are no helpful they are exploitative.The saga of the twenty-six men contains the important message for the right-thinking people of both the countries, Mexico and USA. The pages of human history are daubed in bloodshed in the spend a penny religion, race, color and territorial aggrandizement and they raise several crying questions for humanity. Industrialization, internet revolution, material civilization and globalization have added one more acute problem to the existing woes of the hum anitythat of

A Business Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

A Business Plan - Essay ExampleFollowing is the list of elements unavoidable for the business planExecutive summary is one of the most important segments of any business plan. It will give the brief idea of the partys business, background and expectations from the particular group. This creates interest for the investor to read further. It should be carefully written.This is written to give an idea about the market and the company operating(a) in. The background of the company should include development like when company started, product or services it offers, its customer base, the growth its experiencing and current performance. Apart from company specific information it should also include the information regarding the market and industry its operating in. The market can be new developing or developed. The competition and the go down of the company within that market give an idea to the investors about the overall position of the company and validity of its growth projections. The clarity of vision can be supportive to attract investors. Vision gives the overall picture of the opportunity existing and how company will be growing with that opportunity. It is supported by the fiscals and other non pecuniary factors.This section discusses the about the opportunity existing in the market and the roadmap through which company will be operating to earn the profits. This will include planning for various functions of the company i.e. operations, marketing, human resource management and financial management.In this segment the financial strategy should be described. The capital budgeting, break even analysis, operating cost, fixed and variable cost, projection of profits, investment requirement, cash flow and balance sheets. The financial projections will give the bank or investor an opportunity to understand the financial planning and its coherence with the overall strategy.The organization structure includes the organization chart, brief

A Review of the Costs and Benefits of Globalisation Essay

A Review of the Costs and Benefits of sphericisation - Essay ExampleIt will also include the continuing debate over worldwideisation as well as the possible compromises and solutions. Lastly, it will present a brief observation on the progresses and achievements of globalisation thus far. Analysis of the Economic and Political benefits of Globalisation Globalisation increases the use and transfer of science counsel competencies and products of science and technology, generating proceedsous situations for underdeveloped and developing nations to acquire and build sophisticated technology, advancing their own vigilance and organisation proficiencies, and perform the processes of industrialisation and modernisation (Amoore 2005). Globalisation builds favourable conditions to accelerate the adjustment of occupational arrangement within a nation. Every nation mint gain advantage from the alteration of economic system to capitalise on its vantage points in the market. Globalisation generates positive circumstances for underdeveloped nations to take advantage of foreign investment for the conduct of industrialisation and modernisation, by making use of foreign and local assets efficiently (Ritzer & Atalay 2010). Globalisation builds an excellent condition for the formation of the global thriftiness. The inputs from global information system, infrastructure, and advanced technology have enhanced occupancy success and production efficiency, improved productivity, surpass problems of oversupply, and reduced prices (Stonehouse et al. 2004). An enlarged market brings roughly advantageous conditions for economic competition and alliance, giving rise to mutual growth and development. Globalisation builds favourable situations for every nation to...This essay offers a fact-based analysis of the benefits and cost of globalisation to political economies all over the world. There is also the continuing debate over globalisation as well as the possible compromises and so lutions in the paper.Globalisation increases the use and transfer of science management competencies and products of science and technology, generating advantageous situations for underdeveloped and developing nations to acquire and build sophisticated technology, advancing their own management and organisation proficiencies, and perform the processes of industrialisation and modernisation.Globalisation builds an excellent condition for the formation of the global economy. The inputs from global information system, infrastructure, and advanced technology have enhanced business success and production efficiency, improved productivity, surpass problems of oversupply.Support for globalisation remains pervasive, subroutineicularly when multilateralism is perceived an element for reinforcing social values and norms. Specifically, the compromise between global action and local independence remains authentic. Every nation has to adapt its political economies to global policies in order to incorporate into the global economy, take part in global markets, exploit capital, and enhance human resources and technology. The benefits of globalisation rely on global regulations and standards. It implies that every nation has to confront the demands of the local and global economy and negative aspects of the market economy.

Essay on Germinal by Emile Zola Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

On Germinal by Emile Zola - Essay ExampleIt is for this reason that Germinal is valuable in order to understand the social and heathen values of French society of that period but also to make significant assumptions regarding the protest against the smashing as it was formulated the particular period. These assumptions do not have just historical value but they can be used in order to understand modern social structures and forms of protest against the capital as this protest is being developed throughout the world. It should be noticed that in order to write Germinal, Zola has studied carefully all aspects of coal digging industry. In this context, it is mentioned by Ellis, referring to Zola, (Introduction, 2nd and 3rd lines) that For six months he travelled about the coal-mining district in northern France and Belgium, especially the Borinage around Mons, note-book in slew. It is for this reason that Germinal represents with accuracy all aspects of life of workers in the particu lar industry being one of the few novels in which such an issue is developed. The full general story developed throughout Germinal could be described as following Etienne Lantier is a young man that decides to go and live in a mining village. Soon, Etienne begins to work in the mine. However, after a while the daily problems of miners lead Etienne to urge them to protest against the capital (miners owners). In the meantime, Etienne because of his capabilities has become a leader of miners and his view influences them. It is for this reason that influenced by Etienne miners decide for their first time to protest against the capital. Their protest, which has the form of a strike, causes severe financial losses to the miners owners and their reactions are characterized by violence and brutality. The story of the novel is enriched by the extended reference to the daily life of a particular family of the village, the Maheu family. Etienne, who felt

Computer crime Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Computer crime - Article ExampleMy personal auspices and information is protected under the various provisions of the U.S. constitution and I am not just about to surrender it to the FBI based upon a apostrophize order. The FBI has it all wrong, the citizens of America do not pose a threat to national security in general. But they are creating situations wherein the actions of the very government that was imprecate to protect our interests, become the very threat to our national security. In fact, ...a group of prominent computing machine security experts argues that mandating back doors in online communications products is likely to compromise the security of Americans computers and could even pose a threat to national security. (Lee, 2013). Would there be any reason for the FBI to legally intercept my electronic communications and shop on my internet activity? I believe that the only reasons that should be allowed would be if the person being surveilled is a foreigner on Amer ican domain who hails from a known terrorist country. If that person, or any American for that matter, proves to have some sort of terrorist leanings as evidenced by his offline activities, or, if the person is a known militant or perceived terrorist threat listed in other international terrorist warning lists. There is absolutely no reason in my book to surveille any medium American citizen based on the assumption that he is a potential threat. According to Sanchez (2013), The FBIs misguided proposal would impose costly burdens on thousands of companies (and endanger to entirely kill those whose business model centers on providing highly secure encrypted communications), trance making cloud solutions less attractive to businesses and users. It would aid totalitarian governments yearning to spy on their citizens while distorting business decisions about computer software design. Perhaps worst of all, it would treat millions of law-abiding users with legitimate security needs a s presumed criminals while doing little to hamper actual criminals. It is upon those beliefs that I would not support any legislation to monitor private citizens on the internet if I were a legislator. Sources Lee, T. (2013). How the FBIs online wiretapping end could your computer hacked. The Washington Post. Retrieved from http//www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2013/05/17/how-the-fbis- online-wiretapping-plan-could-get-your-computer-hacked/ Sanchez, J. (2013). FBIs latest proposal for a wiretap ready internet should be trashed. wired.com Retrieved from http//www.wired.com/opinion/2013/05/the-fbis-plan-for-a-wiretap-ready-internet- is-misdirected-shortsighted-and-ridiculous/ Journal Question 2 The number one big threat to computer security that I believe impart be a big issue over the coming days will be the increased Windows 8 attacks geared towards malware, ransom kits, and rootkit modifications. I consider this threat to be a general one as it affects all computer use rs. The rootkits, ransom kits, and malware programs that are unknowingly installed into the computer poses a high level of personal information security breach and big scale attacks, thus loss everyone vulnerable to the problem. Once our personal information, as stored on our computer challenging drives are accessed by others, the problem of identity theft becomes a very hard to solve problem for everyone. This will not be an easy problem to solve as Windows has a track record of having the most problematic software that hackers can easily

Problem Set Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 3

Problem Set - Essay ExampleAs a result, those suffering from various genetic and chronic illnesses that they cannot control, no long-run have to get involved in high risk pools that argon expensive and ineffective. An individual with this cover will never have to entirely lead the health cover and services that are so much needed. It is because of this reason that experts explain that not all pre-existing conditions are serious such as is the case with cancer, diabetes or kidney complications. They also believe that the purchase of this cover will help patients obtain medical services in less expensive ways hence a stress-reduced medical process. Moreover, they will be assured of the services whenever they require them.2. The pluralist approach to policy making differs from the policy analysis approach of split and elites in the sense that the former does not contain any stratification as is the case in the latter approach. Therefore, politics play a major(ip) part in the policy p rocess where the mass and the under structure government are coerced into policy making. Unlike in elite and class approaches, which are based on disparities pluralist approach is conducted by members with common interests hence the beneficial use of politics.b). With this, attempts can be made to apply it in the address of depicted object debt and deficit by bringing about equitable distribution of wealth. Due to the lack of coercion on the government, tax systems will be used to shape up equality. The government will no longer be influenced by the elites in the society. These efforts will also include the reduction in budget spending by the congress. It is because the pressure upon them to maintain their programs, resources and positions will be reduced. Since it is the groups that influence the political systems, they can manage to transform the spending programs into firmly established and entitled programs. Members of the representatives can to boot prevent the influence of e lite groups towards the

Soccer, The Golden Era Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

association football, The Golden Era - Research Paper Example all these attributes have been affiliated to the beautiful game of soccer since quantifys immemorial.The 1960s was a golden era for soccer. Even better, it was when television coverage started to get serious, which intend that 50 years later we can see the legends of the 60s in all their glory on our laptops. (Total Soccer Show 1960s Golden Era.) Soccer players like Pele dominated the world during the 60s and this was the era when they had reached their peak the madness that followed with the pursuit of both playing as well as watching soccer had neer been experienced before and was at its level beaver during this age, according to most people today. Brazil at the time had been producing some of the worlds best soccer players with beautiful tactics, making the game a complete showmanship of entertainment. Players like Garrincha also carved their niche during this era, fooling the fullbacks of the opposition despite su ffering from attention deficit disorder.One of the first soccer players to embrace the status of a superstar, George Best, also made his mark on soccer during this time thus the point in time being rightfully called the golden age. English clubs like Manchester United were beginning to show the world what they were really made of, and soon after followed the diligence of clubs from inventory to Chelsea and Liverpool to Newcastle United. Competition grew not only around the world but within countries as well. In Portugal, Brazil, Spain etc, football began to take another shape altogether atomic number 16 America at the time was the hub of enjoying the sport to the fullest, even though the rest of the world was hooked onto it as well. Every country, every club, every team as well as each and every player faced his own golden era during the three to four decades following the 60s.At the same time however, there were a number of countries were the sport was not followed at

Theorizing Popular Culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Theorizing Popular Culture - Essay ExampleAs we enter and tumble into the 21st coulomb were at a stop in human evolution where traditional farmings pushed by rough edge of modernity are re whollyy stepping back into their own traditions, and embracing their belief systems. sensation of the manifestations of that is body marking. At the same time, I think there is a whole sector of modern society, not just youth, scarcely across all sorts of generations, genders, and ethnic backgrounds that are in s stiletto heelch of identity, meaning and ritual. Hence, a huge explosion of tribal tattooing, and body marking. This is referred to as the modern primitive movement at bottom tattooing. I think theres a correlation because if you step back and look at it, its the larger picture of mankind wanting identity, wanting a smell out of place, a sense of ritual, and a sense of culture within their own community.(National Geographic 2004)Ear piercing can be traced back to 2nd century B.C. in Cyprus along with Iran from 2900-3500 BC and Iraq in 9th century BC, with pieces of art and jewelry in museums. Unfortunately the reasons for this ear piercing phenomenon have not been determined. However an Eskimo tribe in Alaska nearly 1918 used shark tooth earrings as a form of social rank. Another raising popularity involving ear piercing is stretching the earlobes to accommodate ear spools and ear plugs. or so examples can be found in places such as Guatemala 900-1500 AD with ear spools, and also in china with the stretching of the earlobes. Some people today still stretch their earlobes some examples can be found in Asia on an island named Borneo. Lip piercing another popular break apart of body piercing is lip piercing or labret piercing which some examples can be found in native Alaskan tribe around 1897. Lip plugs were worn by both men and women and represented those men had reached puberty. For women it was worn as decoration, or by women born of noble stature. Nose p iercing, in todays culture can be stemmed from Alaska in the late 19th century and were considered a mark of distinction and prestige and were worn by both men and women. Body piercing in the cultural reference is seemingly just another form of individualism which has been practice in e precise culture for many centuries and will still be practice for many centuries to come. Americans may not get their bodies pierced for the religious or cultural reasons that other countries do, but they still promote individualism that is ultimately behind it. This Modification is slowly becoming our present culture. Cultural Background on TattoosTattooing is one of the most communal forms of body adornment and individualism in America today. Tattooing has been practiced since the time of Ancient Egypt. Tattoo is a give voice of Polynesian origin which is related to the Tahitian word tatau and the Marquesan word ta-tu. (University of Pennsylvania) One example of tattooing is the ancient Maori of New Zealand. Maori men have their faces, buttocks and thighs covered. This type of tattooing involves chiseling the skin and then placing ink the cuts to create the tattoo. Since this procedure is very painful it is done in stages starting in early adulthood. The facial tattoos were an

Assignment Rough Draft Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Assignment Rough Draft - Essay ExampleAs this concept is quite important and complex at the same time callable to the fact that it acts as a basis of any type of relationships, it gives birth to number of issues, the key of which are sexual practice inequality and the fight against it.The concept of gender is best explained from the point of view of symbolic interaction theory, which states that every person plays a particular role in the society ( turner, 2012). In accordance with Turner (2012), a person is a social actor who performs an assigned role, which includes patterns of behavior and feelings.Even in the twenty-first century, the issue of gender discrimination still takes place. In order to fight the problem, there exists a range of federal laws, among which are Civil Right Act, the Equal Opportunity Act, Family and Medical Leave Act, Pregnancy inequality Law and others (Gender Discrimination, 2013). At the same time, these and other laws and programs appear to be not ver y effective for women. However, the Affordable Care Act is believed to change the place for the better due to the act, about 13 million women will gain coverage by 2016 (National Womens Law Center, 2013).These days, triple jeopardy of African American Women with disabilities occurs in the United States. Because of the existing stereotypes, this group of women experiences the following difficulties. First of all, they are expected to have traditionally female occupations. Secondly, African American women have difficulties which result from group-specific factors, such(prenominal) as likelihood of being a single parent. Finally, the disabled have decreased work opportunities because of lack of compliance on behalf of the employee (Smith & Alston, 2008).A human serve professional should be culturally competent to meet the requirements of the sphere as well as to be able to work in it. For every person, it is inwrought to have

Israeli's treatment of arab citizens, Research Proposal

Israelis treatment of arab citizens, - Research Proposal ExampleThe fire of hatred burns brightest in the hearts of the Arabs for America because they were tools to kindle the hegemonic designs of the Arabs on the Israelis. Therefore the United States is facing rising anti- Americanism al close all over in the world. Pew Global Attitudes Project, (June 2003) umpteen of these reactions are due to the U.S strikes directed towards some Arab countries including its occupation of Iraq and secondly the political, military and economic support by the U.S in support of Israel against the Arabs. Another reason for the Arab dislike and hatred for America lies in the fact of Americas support for a major number of undemocratic regimes of the Arabs. The Arab public sees U.S. positions in the Arab-Israeli conflict as biased and feels the U.S. government is not an honest broker in the conflict. (Nicolas Francis, Moises Naim, and Abdel Monem Said Aly, (2002) These unfavorable conditions have led to the great hostility between the Israeli and the Arabs which seems to be blowing out of proportion time and again thus intensifying problems further.Shocking reports from the Department of States Annual Human Rights Division give us a clear insight into the Israelis treatment of the Arab minority. Depressing facts of abuses on the human rights of the Arabs by the Israelis have been well documented over the old age to give us the bigger picture of life in the Arab countries. For over 30 years now, the Israelis have detained, tortured and killed many of the Arabs thereby fuelling resentment heretofore further. In addition to this countless Arab homes were demolished and their lands confiscated without any explanation given to any human rights organization whether national or international for the past many years.The Arabs in Israel constitute about one fifth of the population of the country but in spite of their large numbers they are deprived of most of the civil rights which oth er citizens of the country enjoy. According to the

Business (Strategic Management) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Business (Strategic Management) - Essay Examplefficersmake use of strategical management plans, guidelines and projects, which may be eruptdated since these were implemented by the unions deceased founder. Members of the board of directors sit back and just wait for the officers to take away plans for new projects, which officers never manage to prepare because they are too focused on daily operations.Entrepreneurship Management, meanwhile, involves having powerful officers, especially the CEO or the founder, with the board of directors taking a back seat. Top management, alone or with a select team, makes the decisions with the board acting as a minor approving body (Haddad & Esposito, 2008 Eisenhardt, 1989). This way of management is said to have the potential for officers to abuse their power, a situation that may be detrimental for the companys investors. However, certain situations such(prenominal) as changes in policies or management may necessitate a top management that is strong and authorized to make on-the-spot decisions. Beam and Carey (1989) point out that companies that are just starting out require a structure that gives centralized power to the chief executive officer or the founder, who, in turn, mustiness make full use of their skills and capabilities to solve all of the problems and challenges that companies just starting out inevitably encounter. Haddad and Esposito (2008) point to Wal-Marts previous CEO David Glass when the company was on the brink of becoming a major store. Like Mr. Glass, top management must be able to handle immediately and independently challenges such as determining the source of funds for the new company or the best way to get funds for a company going through a major restructuring.On the other hand, the level of authority given to top officers is quite reversed when a company uses the style called Marionette Management, which is in like manner called Stipendiary Management (Srinivasan, 2006). In this structur e, the power is in the hands of the members of the board of directors,

Food Insecurities Essay Example for Free

Food Insecurities EssayHave you ever seen a person war cry at his colleague or his partner, overreacting on a particular matter that has caused non only the person who got yelled at to feel annoyed, besides similarly third parties who know about it or behave witnessed the scene? For the many who do not wish to get into the mess, or has enough logic comprehend to not judge immediately, they will most likely give out a fair statement and try to reason out that persons overreaction by saying he probably had a bad day or he probably has dilemma at home. However, if we take a office closer and look closely, tout ensemble of us will eventually realise that it all goes down to one matter insecurity.Insecurities atomic number 18 not something new and unacquainted with(predicate) to the human kind. Everyone has insecurities, regardless of whether they realise it or not. The Oxford Dictionary defines insecurity as the uncertainty or anxiety about oneself or lack of confidence. I nsecurities exist in every living soul on this planet. Till today, it is still seen as a negative matter as not many have turn to this issue in proper ways using proper mediums. Most p arnts dont even talk about it and shove it away when their children patch up to speak up about it. Little do mountain know that the slightest things in life be the ones that add up to our insecurities.The amount of insecurity in a person differs from one to the new(prenominal). The types of insecurities that one possesses also vary. The most honey oil type of insecurity is physical insecurity. Lets face it human beings ar never satisfied. Even when you have all the parts of the body needed to sustain and go through your daily routine with ease, you still beg for more. round want healthier and shiner hair, some want to be taller, but most importantly, everyone wants something. It is not skilful human beings as an individual who face insecurities, but also countries and states.Currently, the wo rld is looking at the issue of aliment insecurity, which is also classified as a type of insecurity. Food security may be said as the availability of food and ones access to it. Hence, the get together Nations have defined food security as all people at all times having two physical and economic access to the basic food they need. For more than 2 billion of people on this planet, they ar lucky to not worry about this form of insecurity. However, we might not realise this but this matter is more complicated than it seems. Food securities may chair from many antithetic causes.It is imperative that we focus on why are the food insecure, and why are the people are food insecure. Among the most common causes of food insecurities are drought and extreme weather changes. This setback, which is very commonly faced by third world countries, usually ranges from overnight floods to droughts. In short, the climate changes faced by these countries are extreme. In most African countries, l ike Nigeria, droughts are not new to them. It has been a setback since the time of their ancestors nonetheless, they are mixed-up at it and have no comeback on solving this matter.In many comparisons throughout time, some of the most severe food crises were all preceded by drought or by other similarly extreme weather events. These extremities result in poor and failed harvests which in turn results food scarcity and highschool prices of the available food. As mentioned in the Climate and Development Knowledge Ne 2rk underwrite entitled Managing Climate Extremes and Disasters in the Agriculture Sectors Lessons from the IPCC SREX Report, such consequence of nature causes impacts which will include not only food insecurity, but changing productivity and livelihood patterns, economic losses, and impacts on the infrastructure.Besides that, the natural imagery base for the poor and food-insecure is invariably narrow and, in many areas, fragile. With the exception of Uganda only 4 to 10 percent of the land area is classed as arable, and just a small area of land suitable for rainfed cultivation. The greatest numbers of poor people are concentrated in the arid and semi-arid ecosystems and on peripheral land in the higher rainfall parts of the region. It has become axiomatic to say that poverty is one of the main causes of environmental degradation.This can be seen all too clearly in the farming of steep slopes, which takes place as an change magnitude population is forced to cultivate marginal land. The falling crop yields that think of the marginal areas are a result of the loss of massive quantities of topsoil throughout the region, declining soil fertility as fallow systems are replaced by continual cultivation, reductions in soil organic matter as manure is burnt for fuel, and shrinking holding sizes. However, the poor are also the most vulnerable to environmental degradation because they depend on he exploitation of common property resources for a great er share of their incomes than richer households do. In the rangelands, the evidence for long-term secular environmental degradation is ambiguous. The successive cyclical growth and decline of herds reflects cycles of rainfall and rangeland productivity, and is perfectly normal. As animals die in large numbers, the rangelands recover remarkably quickly. However, when there is a major drop in the number of animals, the people who depend on them for their livelihoods also suffer.Development programmes that have sought to increase animal production on rangelands through water development and animal disease prevention have all too often failed to find, at the same time, sustainable ways of increasing animal nutrition, so the resulting increased numbers of animals may wreak havoc on the range itself. Many of the available freshwater resources are in river basins and lakes that branch out beyond the boundaries of individual nations.Shared water resources include lakes Victoria, Albert, Edward, Kivu and Turkana and major rivers such as the Blue Nile, White Nile, Atbara, Awash and Shebele. The potential for developing irrigation from these sources is con patterned by the problem of achieving agreement on sharing the resources and avoiding conflict. Although natural climatic factors have gyped their part in the process of desertification, in general, it is increased population and the link up development of unsustainable production systems that have had most negative impact on the fragile natural resource base.Wood and manure have remained the main sources of municipal energy, even in urban centres. This situation has contributed to depleting the forest and range resources, resulting in an overall decrease in biomass and biodiversity, reduced water infiltration and increased overspill and soil erosion. These factors, which contribute to the impoverishment of ecosystems, have led to a vicious circle of environmental degradation, lower system resilience to erratic rainfall, decreased hoidenish productivity and increased poverty and food insecurity.Not only that, the cause of food insecurity in these third world countries are also caused by the poor state of development and maintenance of roads and transport, energy sources and telecommunications in the marginal areas of countries in the Horn of Africa makes it operose for these areas to become integrated into the national and regional economy. As with all other indicators of development, the countries of the region have some of the worst figures worldwide with respect to access to roads and water supply.A recent report suggests that, in terms of access to infrastructure, the gap between Africa and the rest of the world has widened over the past 15 years. The sparse road and communications network hampers soupcon relief operations as well as the commercialization of the rural economy. The density of the road network in the countries of the region gives an idea of both how difficult it is to reach people in rural areas with services and the problems such people face in participating in the market economy.For example, in Ethiopia, every klick of road serves 72 km 2 and 3 000 people, compared with only 8 km 2 and 850 people in North Africa. Even after operose efforts by development agencies and NGOs, access to a clean water supply is still an unobtainable luxury for most rural inhabitants in the Horn. Piped systems are special in rural areas and protected wells and hand pumps are the best that rural communities can expect. The burden of collecting water, as with so many other menial tasks, falls almost exclusively on women in the communities, who must spend many hours each day collecting water from unsafe sources.The statistics on access to water and sanitation reveal wide differences within the region. In three countries, namely Eritrea, Ethiopia and Somalia, only one-quarter of the population has access to safe water, and in two others (the Sudan and Uganda) the figu re is less than 50 percent. Access to sanitation is as low as 13 percent and, except for Kenya, barely exceeds 50 percent anywhere. In addition to that, the indicators of access to social services in the countries that face the setback of food insecurity are also among the lowest in the world.While the fairish figures are bad enough, they mask fundamental inequalities in access to services within the region. Again, rural areas, especially remote, low-potential areas are the least well served. Nomadic and semi-nomadic pastoralists are the most difficult populations to provide services to and, consequently, they are invariably the ones with the poorest health services and least education. All these indicators, combined with malnutrition and poor access to safe water, have adverse consequences for productivity and for the long-term physical and cognitive development of people in the region.Also, let us not forget the fact that crop and plants as well face diseases. Diseases affecting livestock or crops can have devastating effects on food availability especially if there are no emergency back-up plans in place. For example, an epidemic of stem rust on wheat which was spreading across Africa and into Asia in 2007 caused major concern. A virulent wheat disease could destroy most of the worlds main wheat crops, leaving millions to starve. The fungus had spread from Africa to Iran and may already be in Pakistan. A different threat, on the other hand, has attacked the African continents second biggest crop wheat.In 1999, 50 years since the last outbreak, a contemporary and virulent strain of stem rust attacked the Ugandan crops. Its spores then travelled to Ethiopia and Kenya, before appearing in Iran last year. The Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nation (FAO) has abandoned warning to six other countries in the Central and South Asia to be prepared and keep an eye for symptoms of this new strain while scientists in the United States of America are w orking diligently in searching for a resistant that combats this problem.It is important that the remedy for this will be obtained quickly as in India alone more than 50 million small-scale farmers are at risk because they depend on wheat for their food and earnings. Most importantly, we must not overlook that politics and dictatorship also play a role in food insecurity. Many do not realise that politics play a part in something as serious as this. As mentioned by Nobel Prize-winning economist Amarya Sen, There is no such thing as an nonpolitical food problem. It is more often than not that the administration of the realm that determines its severity, or even whether the famine will occur. If truth be told, the 20th century is fully of examples of brasss undermining the food security of their own nations. Let us take a look at Nigeria, Africas most densely inhabited state, where a bequest of corrupted governance and an economy based primarily on oil exportations has left the ag riculture sector significantly undermined, leaving millions of Nigerians in deep hunger.True, the neighbouring countries export food to Nigeria in exchange for money, but remember the people in these neighbouring countries need food too. And they are much poorer than those living in Nigeria. It was reported by the United Nations that thousands of children in countries neighbouring Nigeria died because of malnutrition. These kids paid the price not because of food shortage in their country, but because of food shortage in Nigeria. The distribution of food is often a political issue in most countries.The government will always give priority to urban areas and cities, since most influential and situationful families and enterprises are located there. The ruling government over and over again for generations overlooks the subsistence farmers and rural areas in general. In other words, the more rural an area, the less likely the government will pay attention to solving its needs. Whats more is that the governments of these countries would normally keep the price of basic grain at extremely low levels that subsistence farmers cannot accumulate equal capital to make investments to improve their production.Hence, they are prevented from getting out of their precarious situation. In addition, food has always been a political arsenal by the dictators and warlords, where they abide by their supporters and deny food supplies to those areas that are against them. Under this condition, food has become more like a currency instead of a basic need that cannot be denied rights of. Food has become the money to buy support and used against the opposition. Even in Guatemala, income inequality is amongst the worst in the world, with indigenous communities at a disadvantage.In some areas, an estimated 75 percent of the children, ranging from infants to children ages six and seven years old, are severely malnourished. And this is a shocking statistic relating food scarcity coming from a country that is merely a four-hour flight away from the USA. Furthermore, it was pointed out in William Bernsteins 2004 publication entitled The Birth of Plenty that individuals without property will lead to famishment and it is much easier to bend the fearful and the hungry to the will of the state.If a farmers property can be arbitrarily threatened by the state, that power will inevitably be used to intimidate those with different political and religious opinions. It is fundamental and crucial that we understand and be aware of the consequences of this global food scarcity. The effects might be similar to the effects of malnutrition and hunger, where, at the outset, the human population will be affected greatly in the sense where impede growth may occur. The stunting starts in when the baby is still in the mothers womb and happens till the age of three.Once stunting happens, plentiful proper nutrition to these helpless children will not help in reversing the damage or i mproving the childs condition. Pregnant mothers who do not receive the correct amount of nutrition needed may risk of having a higher chance of infant and child mortality later on, which is, of course, a very heartbreaking circumstance. Apart from that, severe malnutrition during ones early childhood also leads to defects in cognitive development.Stunted individuals also have a higher chance of getting diseases and illnesses as compared to those who have not experienced stunting. It must also come to the attention that food insecurity is also associated with different developmental consequences for children in the United States. A research was conducted by Diana F. Jyoti, Edward A. Frongillo, and Sonya J. Jones to prove that food insecurity is linked to specific developmental consequences for children, and whether these consequences may be both nutritional and nonnutritional.

Contemporary Developments in Psychology and Counseling Essay Example for Free

Contemporary Developments in Psychology and Counseling EssayEvery man behavior includes in an events and activities that a human being show in his lifetime. Humans intelligence and creativeness produced great inventions that prolong human lives and fill living on this earth convenient. But at the same time human intelligence have produced life threatening inventions that can take out lives at the press of a button. In other words, men nurtures and protect his fellow human and at the same time destroys them. And so with these, we became curious. Why do people behave the way they do? with these problem we can now enter the world of Psychology. Psychology nowadays is universally defined as the cognition of scientific study of behavior and mental processes.And under this field of Psychology there argon major areas which are the biopsychology, experimental psychology, developmental and personality psychology, health clinical and counseling psychology and social-industrial-organ izational consumer and cross cultural psychology. And under this field we have the cognitive learning which assumes that learning results from thinking and other mental processes. cognitive learning grew from a combination of Gestalt psychology and Behavioral Psychology. Cognitive Perspective focuses on how a person knows, understands and thinks about his or her environment. The Development of Cognitive encyclopaedism was according to the theory of Jean Piaget a Swiss Psychologist.He states that mental development undergoes different stages from birth until adolescence when a person acquired most of the cognitive functions. close to scientist also made their studies about the so-called Cognitive learning. Like Edward Tolman and Wolfgang Kohler. According to Tolman all organisms are capable of thinking. He believes that organisms takes in the information and use it to correct to its environment. While Kohler experiment on insight of learning. He suggested that cognitive processes play an important role in learning. Insights are formed suddenly and transferred immediately to other similar problems. There are two steps in the process of cognitive interpretation in emotions.The interpretation of stimuli from the environmentThe interpretation of stimuli from the body to involuntary arousalAs the first method says it means that individuals are not affected by the events but by the interpretation of the individuals on these situations. While the bite method means the interpretation of within the body stimuli resulting to autonomic arousal. Another thing, Psychologists categorizes the diverse fields of Psychology under different models, approaches and perspectives.And these are seven perspectives these are the evolutionary perspective, psychodynamic perspective, behavioral perspective, cognitive perspective, humanistic perspective, biological perspective or neurobiological perspective and neuropsychological perspective. These perspectives help Psychologists to or ganize their scientific findings to connect them to theories as they seek for further research.ReferencesGines, Adelaida C. General Psychology. Philippines REX Bookstore, Inc.,2003

Antitrust Practices and Market Power Essay Example for Free

Antitrust Practices and Market Power EssayApple was investigated, as well as some(prenominal) publishing companies for conspiring to keep e-book prices high. Amazon is the biggest retailer of e-books, and the publishing business has been thrown into chaos by the popularity of e-books. Publishing companies used the old publishing model of marketing e-books like print books where the publisher sells the book to the retailer, like Amazon or Apple, at about half the price of the cover price and the retailer gouge sell the book at whatever price it chooses. (Chen Bosman, 2013)Apple entered into contracts with publishers that use an agency model to price e-books. This meant that publishers would set the price of e-books, and the retailer would get 30% of the sale price as profit. Apple also stipulated that publishers could not set a price lower than the price in Apples e-book store. (Chen Bosman, 2013)This bodily function by Apple was investigated because the primary purpose of these contracts was to keep the e-book prices higher, and to reduce competition between booksellers. Amazon, the giant in the market, would not be able to struggle on price, and e-books would cost consumers more.Identify some of the costs (pecuniary and nonpecuniary) associated with the antitrust behavior (firms having power in the market). Additionally, note the specific antitrust act (Sherman Act, Clayton Act, etc.) under which the violation was investigated.The pecuniary cost of the actions of Apple is that consumers testament pay more money for books, and Apple, as well as other book sellers, will not have to compete on price with Amazon who dominates the market. This will cost Amazon, and booksellers and publishers may make more money at the expense of consumers. The non-pecuniary cost will be that books will not be as available at low prices to consumers who want them, but gutternot afford the price.Price fixing is a violation of section 2 of the Clayton Act of 1914. This a ct prohibits price discrimination that is not based on cost differences that reduces competition. (McConnell, Brue, Flynn, 2012)Given your research and findings, be monopolies and oligopolies (firms demonstrating power) always bad for society? Be sure to provide real world examples of where this may be the shimmy to strengthen your position. Provide at least one example of a case where having a monopoly or oligopoly may actually benefit the society.According to my research in this case, Amazons demonstration of oligopoly power is good for society because e-book prices are lower when Amazon tries to block other competitors from entering the e-book market, and more e-books are then available to the public. This is a good real-world example of the positive influence that an oligopoly can have for society, and an example of how regulation is needed, and anti-trust laws, when oligopolies use collusion to compete instead of letting the free-market operate. ReferencesChen, B. X., Bosma n, J. (2013, June 2). E-book antitrust trial of Apple to begin. The New York Times. Retrieved from http//www.nytimes.com/ McConnell, C. R., Brue, S. L., Flynn, S. M. (2012). Economics (19th ed.). Retrieved from http//devry.vitalsource.com//books/0077587766/pages/50192724